Chickpeas SPECIFICATIONS
- Scientific name: Cicer arietinum
- Family: Fabaceae (legumes)
- Type: Annual pulse crop
- 🌿 Plant characteristics
- Height: 20–50 cm
- Leaves: Small, pinnate (feathery) leaves
- Flowers: White, pink, or bluish
- Pods: Small, usually containing 1–2 seeds
- 🌰 Seed types
- Desi chickpeas: Small, dark, rough coat
- Higher fiber
- Kabuli chickpeas: Larger, light-colored, smooth
- Common in salads and hummus
- 🌍 Growing conditions
- Climate: Semi-arid, cool season crop
- Temperature: Optimal 20–30°C
- Soil: Well-drained sandy or loamy soil
- pH: 6.0–7.5
- Typically 90–120 days depending on variety and climate⏳ Crop duration
- 🧪 Nutritional profile (per 100 g cooked)
- Protein: ~8–9 g
- Carbohydrates: ~27 g
- Fiber: ~7–8 g
- Fat: ~2–3 g
- Rich in iron, folate, phosphorus, and manganese
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